What are my rights if I'm arrested in New Zealand?

Common question · Criminal Law · New Zealand · 23 October 2026

General information from Lawmateanz

Under the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990, if you're arrested or detained you have the right to be told why, the right to remain silent, and the right to talk to a lawyer without delay.

You can ask to speak to a lawyer before answering questions. Free Police Detention Legal Assistance lets you speak to a lawyer by phone at no cost, any time of day.

You generally have to give your name, address and date of birth if asked in certain situations, such as when you're arrested. Beyond that, you don't have to answer questions.

If you're charged, you'll be brought before a court as soon as possible. A free duty lawyer is available at your first appearance, and you may be able to get legal aid.

If you're under 18, you have extra rights, including having a parent or other nominated adult with you when you're questioned.

Written by Lawmateanz, not by a lawyer. General information only, not legal advice about your situation. For advice about your own matter, talk to a lawyer.

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