What is an enduring power of attorney?

Common question · Elder Law · New Zealand · 23 October 2026

General information from Lawmateanz

In New Zealand, an enduring power of attorney (EPA) lets you appoint someone you trust to make decisions for you if you can't make them yourself. There are two types: one for property, and one for personal care and welfare.

A personal care and welfare EPA only takes effect if you lose mental capacity. A property EPA can start straight away or only if you lose capacity, depending on what you choose.

EPAs must be made on the official form and your signature must be witnessed by an independent lawyer, legal executive or authorised trustee company, who explains the effects to you.

If you lose capacity without an EPA, your family may have to apply to the Family Court for orders, which takes longer and costs more. The Office for Seniors has free information.

Written by Lawmateanz, not by a lawyer. General information only, not legal advice about your situation. For advice about your own matter, talk to a lawyer.

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